9 SPEAKING Review the information in the Learn this! box. Then collaborate with a partner. Student A: Construct

Module: Present Perfect Tense and -ing Adjectives

Пояснение: The present perfect tense is used to talk about actions or events that happened at an indefinite time in the past, but with a connection to the present. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" (or "has" for the third person singular) followed by the past participle of the main verb. On the other hand, -ing adjectives are used to describe our feelings or emotions towards a particular event or situation. They are formed by adding -ing to the base form of the verb.

Example of Use:
Student A: "I accidentally dropped my phone and it shattered."
Student B: "How frustrating!"

Advice:
To understand the present perfect tense better, remember that it is used to express actions or events that have happened in the past but are still relevant in the present. Pay attention to the use of "have" or "has" followed by the past participle of the verb. When using -ing adjectives, think about the emotions or feelings that you want to convey and use them to describe a situation or event.

Exercise:
Student A: "I have finished reading an interesting book."
Student B: "How captivating!"