1. What does the British Parliament consist of? 2. How do Englishmen show respect? 3. What separates the United Kingdom

1. The British Parliament consists of two houses: the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The House of Commons is made up of Members of Parliament (MPs) who are elected by the public in general elections, while the House of Lords consists of appointed members, including life peers, hereditary peers, and bishops.

2. Englishmen show respect in various ways. One common way is through politeness and the use of respectful language, such as addressing others as "sir" or "madam." They also show respect by adhering to social norms and customs, such as queueing and waiting for their turn. Additionally, Englishmen often show respect by valuing privacy and personal space.

3. The United Kingdom is separated from the continent by the English Channel, which is a body of water that lies between southeastern England and northern France. The channel acts as a natural barrier, creating a physical separation between the UK and the European continent.

4. Many young people from all over the world want to enter the United Kingdom for various reasons. One reason is the high quality of education offered by British universities. The UK is home to several prestigious educational institutions that provide excellent academic opportunities. Moreover, the UK offers a diverse cultural experience, exposure to the English language, and opportunities for career development and international networking.

5. Agriculture in Scotland is developed predominantly in the lowlands of the country, including regions like Aberdeenshire, Perthshire, and Fife. These areas have fertile soil and favorable conditions for growing crops such as barley, oats, and potatoes. Livestock farming, including sheep and cattle, is also prominent in Scotland.

6. The climate of the UK is characterized as a temperate maritime climate. This means that the country experiences mild winters and cool summers, with relatively moderate temperature variations throughout the year. The influence of the Gulf Stream ensures that the UK has relatively mild winters compared to other regions at similar latitudes.

7. Liverpool is famous for several reasons. It is widely known as the birthplace of The Beatles, one of the most influential and successful rock bands in history. The city also played a significant role as a major port during the height of the British Empire, contributing to its economic and cultural growth. Additionally, Liverpool is recognized for its rich architectural heritage, including iconic landmarks such as the Liver Building and the Albert Dock.

8. Among British industries, the most developed sectors include financial services, manufacturing (especially in areas such as aerospace, automotive, and pharmaceuticals), creative industries (such as advertising, film, and music), and technology (including software development and telecommunications).

9. Two-thirds of the world"s international shipping tonnage was once registered in the UK. The British shipping industry historically played a crucial role in global trade and transportation, with major ports like London and Liverpool being crucial hubs for maritime commerce.

10. The basis of British manufacture in the early 18th century was primarily the textile industry. The Industrial Revolution, which began in the UK in the 18th century, saw significant advancements in textile production, particularly in cotton textiles. The invention of new machinery such as the spinning jenny and the power loom transformed Britain into a leading manufacturing nation, exporting textiles to various parts of the world.