Пассивный залог в английском языке
1. The girl was looked for everywhere. 2. The patients are being well looked after by her. 3. A new cinema is being
1. The girl was looked for everywhere.
2. The patients are being well looked after by her.
3. A new cinema is being built round the corner by them.
4. The man was being looked at with great surprise by us.
5. At 10 o'clock, the walls were being painted by the workers.
6. The work will be done in the evening by us.
7. This book was written in the 19th century by him.
8. The film will be spoken about at the lesson by you.
9. He is often spoken about by them.
10. Tasty cakes are being sold there by them.
2. The patients are being well looked after by her.
3. A new cinema is being built round the corner by them.
4. The man was being looked at with great surprise by us.
5. At 10 o'clock, the walls were being painted by the workers.
6. The work will be done in the evening by us.
7. This book was written in the 19th century by him.
8. The film will be spoken about at the lesson by you.
9. He is often spoken about by them.
10. Tasty cakes are being sold there by them.
11.12.2023 08:05
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Разъяснение: В английском языке существует такая конструкция, как пассивный залог, которая используется, когда интересующий нас предмет становится субъектом предложения, а действующее лицо или объект могут быть упомянуты в предложении, но не являются главным участником действия. В предложениях в пассивном залоге обычно используются формы "be + past participle" (или "am/is/are + being + past participle" действия, которые происходят в настоящем времени).
Пример использования:
1. The girl was looked for everywhere. (Девочку искали везде.)
2. The patients are being well looked after by her. (Она отлично заботится о пациентах.)
3. A new cinema is being built round the corner by them. (Новый кинотеатр строится за углом ими.)
4. The man was being looked at with great surprise by us. (Мы смотрели на мужчину с великим удивлением.)
5. At 10 o'clock, the walls were being painted by the workers. (В 10 часов стены красили рабочие.)
6. The work will be done in the evening by us. (Работа будет выполнена вечером нами.)
7. This book was written in the 19th century by him. (Эта книга была написана в 19 веке им.)
8. The film will be spoken about at the lesson by you. (На занятии вы будете рассказывать о фильме.)
9. He is often spoken about by them. (О нем часто говорят.)
10. Tasty cakes are being sold there by them. (Там вкусные пирожки продаются ими.)
Совет: Чтобы легче понять пассивный залог, стоит обратить внимание на изменения в форме глагола "be" и добавлении "past participle". Также полезно ознакомиться с примерами использования для лучшего запоминания.
Задание: Перепишите предложения, используя активный залог.
1. The girl looked for everywhere.
2. She is looking after the patients well.
3. They are building a new cinema round the corner.
4. We looked at the man with great surprise.
5. The workers were painting the walls at 10 o'clock.
6. We will do the work in the evening.
7. He wrote this book in the 19th century.
8. You will speak about the film at the lesson.
9. They often speak about him.
10. They are selling tasty cakes there.