Variant 2 1 Please complete the sentences by using the correct form of the verbs given. 1) Our team has already

Subject: Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous

Инструкция: The past perfect tense is used to indicate an action that was completed before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "had" followed by the past participle of the main verb. The past perfect continuous tense, on the other hand, is used to indicate that an action had been ongoing for a period of time before another past action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "had been" followed by the present participle of the main verb.

1) Our team has already finished the race, and we are currently discussing the results with our coach.
- In this sentence, "has already finished" is in the present perfect tense to indicate that the action of finishing the race occurred before the present moment. It implies that the race was completed recently.
- "Are discussing" is in the present continuous tense to indicate an ongoing action in the present.

2) I didn"t spot this mistake until after I had paid for the tickets.
- "Had paid" is in the past perfect tense to indicate that the action of paying for the tickets happened before the past action of not spotting the mistake.
- "Didn"t spot" is in the simple past tense to indicate the action of not noticing the mistake.

3) When the nurse appeared, the baby had been crying for half an hour.
- "Had been crying" is in the past perfect continuous tense to indicate that the action of crying had been going on for a period of time before the past action of the nurse appearing.
- "Appeared" is in the simple past tense to indicate the sudden action of the nurse showing up.

Демонстрация:
Now that the race is over, our team has already finished and we are currently discussing the results with our coach. The race was tough, but we managed to complete it. I didn"t spot this mistake until after I had paid for the tickets. It was frustrating to realize the error later. When the nurse appeared in the room, the baby had been crying for half an hour. The nurse quickly attended to the baby"s needs.

Совет: It"s important to understand the sequence of actions when using the past perfect tense. Remember that it indicates an action completed before another past action. Visualizing the timeline of events can help grasp the concept better.

Закрепляющее упражнение: Rewrite the following sentences by using the correct form of the verbs given.

1) I had already finished my homework, and then I went to bed.
2) By the time I woke up, my parents had already left for work.
3) The movie had started when we arrived at the cinema.