Пассивный залог и активный залог
Task 5. Rewrite the sentences by putting the verbs into the correct form in either ACTIVE or PASSIVE voice. 1. Has Jack
Task 5. Rewrite the sentences by putting the verbs into the correct form in either ACTIVE or PASSIVE voice.
1. Has Jack changed his hairstyle? He is unrecognizable now!
2. Are eccentric clothes and accessories allowed in schools and colleges?
3. Was this car designed by us last year? It was a real breakthrough.
4. Concert tickets usually aren"t bought by me. My brother does it for me.
5. Did I ever go to the sea before? I was very impressed when I went on holiday.
6. If I were you, I would express to her how much it meant to me.
1. Has Jack changed his hairstyle? He is unrecognizable now!
2. Are eccentric clothes and accessories allowed in schools and colleges?
3. Was this car designed by us last year? It was a real breakthrough.
4. Concert tickets usually aren"t bought by me. My brother does it for me.
5. Did I ever go to the sea before? I was very impressed when I went on holiday.
6. If I were you, I would express to her how much it meant to me.
30.11.2023 01:15
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Объяснение: В английском языке существует две формы глагола: активный залог и пассивный залог. В активном залоге подлежащее совершает действие, в то время как в пассивном залоге подлежащее является объектом действия. Чтобы перевести предложение из активного залога в пассивный и наоборот, нам необходимо изменить местами подлежащее и дополнение, а также использовать нужную форму глагола.
Доп. материал:
1. "Has Jack changed his hairstyle?" -> "Has his hairstyle been changed by Jack?" or "Has his hairstyle changed?" (Подлежащее: his hairstyle, Глагол: been changed by, Дополнение: Jack)
2. "Are eccentric clothes and accessories allowed in schools and colleges?" -> "Are eccentric clothes and accessories allowed in schools and colleges?" (Предложение уже в пассивном залоге)
3. "Was this car designed by us last year?" -> "Was this car designed by us last year?" (Предложение уже в пассивном залоге)
4. "Concert tickets usually aren"t bought by me. My brother does it for me." -> "Concert tickets usually aren"t bought by me. They are bought for me by my brother." (Подлежащее: concert tickets, Глагол: are bought, Дополнение: for me, Действительное дополнение: by my brother)
5. "Did I ever go to the sea before?" -> "Was I ever gone to the sea before?" or "Did I ever go to the sea before?" (Подлежащее: I, Глагол: was gone or did go, Дополнение: to the sea)
6. "If I were you, I would express to her how much it meant." -> "If I were you, it would be expressed to her how much it meant." (Подлежащее: it, Глагол: would be expressed, Дополнение: to her, Действительное дополнение: how much it meant)
Совет: Чтобы лучше понять разницу между активным и пассивным залогом, рекомендуется больше практиковаться с переводом предложений с одного залога на другой.
Дополнительное задание: Переведите следующие предложения из активного залога в пассивный:
1. She sings beautiful songs.
2. They will finish the project tomorrow.
3. We are going to organize a party.
4. The teacher has explained the lesson.
5. The company is developing a new product.