Вставьте артикли, где необходимо
Task 5: Insert articles where necessary: A. Where immunity to a particular disease is not present, it can be provided
Task 5: Insert articles where necessary:
A. Where immunity to a particular disease is not present, it can be provided by the vaccination to prevent that disease; but it can also be introduced by injecting antibodies or antitoxins to treat or temporarily prevent the disease. Such protection is called passive immunity and is commonly used against tetanus.
B. During pregnancy, the mother passes her own antibodies and antitoxins to her unborn baby, providing passive immunity for the first few months after birth.
Task 6: Insert prepositions where necessary:
A. The immune system protects the body from harmful pathogens by recognizing and attacking them. It does this through various mechanisms, such as phagocytosis, where immune cells engulf and destroy the pathogens, and antibody production, where specific proteins are produced in response to the pathogens.
B. In addition to these mechanisms, the immune system also relies on the help of other cells and molecules. For example, T cells play a crucial role in coordinating immune responses and activating other immune cells. They also interact with B cells, which are responsible for producing antibodies.
A. Where immunity to a particular disease is not present, it can be provided by the vaccination to prevent that disease; but it can also be introduced by injecting antibodies or antitoxins to treat or temporarily prevent the disease. Such protection is called passive immunity and is commonly used against tetanus.
B. During pregnancy, the mother passes her own antibodies and antitoxins to her unborn baby, providing passive immunity for the first few months after birth.
Task 6: Insert prepositions where necessary:
A. The immune system protects the body from harmful pathogens by recognizing and attacking them. It does this through various mechanisms, such as phagocytosis, where immune cells engulf and destroy the pathogens, and antibody production, where specific proteins are produced in response to the pathogens.
B. In addition to these mechanisms, the immune system also relies on the help of other cells and molecules. For example, T cells play a crucial role in coordinating immune responses and activating other immune cells. They also interact with B cells, which are responsible for producing antibodies.
07.12.2023 03:12
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Инструкция: В данной задаче требуется вставить артикли в те места, где они необходимы для корректного использования английского языка. Артикли - это слова, которые указывают наличие или необходимость определенного объекта или предмета.
В первой задаче (Task 5) есть несколько мест, где следует вставить артикли. В предложении A необходимо вставить артикли "the" перед словами "vaccination" и "antibodies". В предложении B перед словами "passive immunity" требуется вставить артикли "the".
Демонстрация:
A. Where immunity to a particular disease is not present, it can be provided by vaccination to prevent that disease; but it can also be introduced by injecting antibodies or antitoxins to treat or temporarily prevent the disease. Such protection is called passive immunity and is commonly used against tetanus.
B. During pregnancy, the mother passes her own antibodies and antitoxins to her unborn baby, providing passive immunity for the first few months after birth.
Совет: Для более легкого понимания того, когда необходимо использовать артикли в английском языке, рекомендуется ознакомиться с грамматическими правилами, связанными с использованием определенных и неопределенных артиклей.
Задание: Вставьте артикли, где необходимо:
A. I have ___ apple and ___ orange. (a, an, the)
B. She is going to ___ university to study ___ mathematics. (a, an, the)
Объяснение: Артикли - это слова, которые указывают на определенность или неопределенность существительных. В английском языке существуют два типа артиклей: неопределенный артикль "a/an" и определенный артикль "the".
В задаче 5 мы должны вставить артикли в нужные места. В варианте A, перед словом "vaccination" нужно поставить неопределенный артикль "a", так как речь идет о любой вакцинации, а не об определенной. Перед словами "antibodies" и "antitoxins" также нужно поставить неопределенные артикли "or" для указания на то, что эти вещества не конкретно определены.
В варианте B, перед словами "unborn baby" нужно поставить определенный артикль "the", так как речь идет о конкретном ребенке (тому, который будет родиться от данной матери).
Доп. материал:
Task 5:
A. Where immunity to a particular disease is not present, it can be provided by *a* vaccination to prevent that disease; but it can also be introduced by injecting *antibodies* or *antitoxins* to treat or temporarily prevent the disease. Such protection is called passive immunity and is commonly used against tetanus.
B. During pregnancy, the mother passes her own antibodies and antitoxins to *the* unborn baby, providing passive immunity for the first few months after birth.
Совет: Для запоминания, когда использовать тот или иной артикль, полезно изучить правила и примеры использования артиклей в английском языке. Также частое чтение и выполнение практических заданий поможет запомнить, где именно нужно использовать артикли.
Задание для закрепления: Вставьте артикли в следующих предложениях:
1. I have *cat* and *dog* as pets.
2. Could you pass me *pencil* from the table?
3. He is *actor* in new movie.
4. I"m going to *concert* tonight.
5. She is drinking *coffee* in the morning.