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Jenny has never been to the Art Camp before. I have already been to Italy. I can show you many pictures. Which

Jenny has never been to the Art Camp before.
I have already been to Italy. I can show you many pictures.
Which countries has your brother been to so far?
The children haven't gone anywhere. I saw them a few minutes ago.
Jack has gone to the gym. I don't know when he will come back.
Have mum and dad gone to the shop, Sam? Can you call them and ask to buy some bread, please?
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  • Malyshka
    Malyshka
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    Present Perfect Tense:
    Объяснение:
    Present Perfect Tense is used to talk about actions or situations that happened at an indefinite time in the past or actions that started in the past and continue to the present. It is formed using the auxiliary verb "have" (or "has" for the third person singular) and the past participle of the main verb. In the positive form, the structure is "subject + have/has + past participle." In the negative form, "have/has" is combined with "not," and in the interrogative form, the subject and auxiliary verb are inverted. In the given sentences, the present perfect tense is used to talk about past experiences or actions that are still relevant to the present.

    Пример:
    1. Я никогда не был в Художественном лагере раньше. (Jenny has never been to the Art Camp before.)
    2. Я уже был в Италии. Я могу показать тебе много фотографий. (I have already been to Italy. I can show you many pictures.)
    3. В какие страны твой брат побывал до сих пор? (Which countries has your brother been to so far?)
    4. Дети никуда не ходили. Я видел их несколько минут назад. (The children haven't gone anywhere. I saw them a few minutes ago.)
    5. Джек пошел в спортзал. Я не знаю, когда он вернется. (Jack has gone to the gym. I don't know when he will come back.)
    6. Мама и папа пошли в магазин, Сэм? Можешь ли ты позвонить им и попросить купить хлеб, пожалуйста? (Have mum and dad gone to the shop, Sam? Can you call them and ask to buy some bread, please?)

    Совет:
    To better understand and use the Present Perfect Tense, it is helpful to practice using both regular and irregular past participles in various sentences. Additionally, paying attention to the time expressions that can be used with the Present Perfect, such as "never," "already," "so far," can help clarify the timeframe of the action. It is also important to remember that this tense is often used with "for" and "since" to indicate the duration or starting point of an action.

    Упражнение:
    Use the Present Perfect tense to complete the following sentences by conjugating the verb in the brackets:
    1. Я уже (посетить) тот музей.
    2. Ты когда-нибудь (приготовить) пиццу самостоятельно?
    3. Мы (уже увидеть) этот фильм несколько раз.
    4. Она еще не (получить) результаты экзаменов.
    5. Вы уже (быть) в новой школе?

    (Be careful with the choice of the auxiliary verb "have/has" and make sure to conjugate the verb correctly)
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