Negative and Interrogative Forms
Do you not understand me? Does she usually read books? He never eats meat. They do not like coffee. Does he visit
Do you not understand me?
Does she usually read books?
He never eats meat.
They do not like coffee.
Does he visit his friends?
In the summer, do I swim in the river?
Does this machine not work?
Does she usually read books?
He never eats meat.
They do not like coffee.
Does he visit his friends?
In the summer, do I swim in the river?
Does this machine not work?
19.12.2023 12:50
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Пояснение:
Present Simple tense is used to talk about regular, habitual actions or general truths. In the negative form, we add "do not" or "does not" before the base form of the verb. In the interrogative form, we use "do" or "does" at the beginning of the sentence.
Here are the answers to the given questions:
1. Do you not understand me? - Вас не понимаю?
- Explanation: The negative form "do not" is used to express a lack of understanding.
2. Does she usually read books? - Она обычно читает книги?
- Explanation: "Does" is used in the interrogative form when referring to a singular third-person subject, like "she." The verb "read" remains in its base form.
3. He never eats meat. - Он никогда не ест мясо.
- Explanation: The negative form "never" shows that "he" does not eat meat. The verb "eat" remains in its base form.
4. They do not like coffee. - Они не любят кофе.
- Explanation: The negative form "do not" is used to express dislike for coffee.
5. Does he visit his friends? - Он посещает своих друзей?
- Explanation: The interrogative form "does" is used for a singular third-person subject, like "he." The verb "visit" remains in its base form.
6. In the summer, do I swim in the river? - Летом я плаваю в реке?
- Explanation: The interrogative form "do" is used for the first-person subject "I." The verb "swim" remains in its base form.
7. Does this machine not work? - Эта машина не работает?
- Explanation: The negative form "does not" is used to convey that the machine is not working.
Совет: To form negative and interrogative sentences in the Present Simple tense, pay attention to the subject and use "do not" or "does not" accordingly before the base form of the verb. In interrogative sentences, use "do" or "does" at the beginning of the sentence.
Упражнение: Rewrite the following sentences in the negative and interrogative forms:
1. She always helps her parents.
2. We play football every Sunday.
3. They watch movies in the evening.
4. Does he speak French fluently?
5. Do you like chocolate?