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contest 7 years ago. b) She said that Alexander Rybak has won the Eurovision song contest 7 years ago. c) She said that

contest 7 years ago. b) She said that Alexander Rybak has won the Eurovision song contest 7 years ago. c) She said that Alexander Rybak won the Eurovision song contest 7 years before. 4. They asked: ""Are you enjoying the party?"" a) They asked if you are enjoying the party. b) They asked if were you enjoying the party. c) They asked if you were enjoying the party. 5. He exclaimed: ""What a beautiful painting!"" a) He exclaimed what a beautiful painting. b) He exclaimed how beautiful painting it is. c) He exclaimed what a painting is beautiful. 6. She wondered: ""Where is the nearest train station?"" a) She wondered where is the nearest train station. b) She wondered where the nearest train station was. c) She wondered where the nearest train station is. 7. He announced: ""The concert starts at 8 pm."" a) He announced that the concert started at 8 pm. b) He announced that the concert starts at 8 pm. c) He announced that the concert starting at 8 pm. 8. They told me:""We are going on vacation next week."" a) They told me that they are going on vacation next week. b) They told me that they were going to go on vacation next week.

c) They told me that they were going on vacation the next week. 9. She admitted: ""I made a mistake."" a) She admitted that she made a mistake. b) She admitted that she has made a mistake. c) She admitted that she had made a mistake.

10. He asked: ""Can I borrow your pen?"" a) He asked if may he borrow my pen. b) He asked if he can borrow my pen. c) He asked if he could borrow my pen.
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  • Магнитный_Магистр
    Магнитный_Магистр
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    Direct and Indirect Speech:
    Пояснение: Direct speech is when we quote someone"s exact words, while indirect speech is when we report what someone said without quoting their exact words. In direct speech, we use quotation marks to denote the exact words spoken, while in indirect speech, we use reporting verbs, pronoun changes, tense changes, and word order changes.

    In the given task, we have to convert the given sentences from direct speech to indirect speech.

    a) She said, "Alexander Rybak won the Eurovision song contest 7 years ago."
    Пояснение: She said that Alexander Rybak won the Eurovision song contest 7 years ago. In indirect speech, we change the tense of the verb "won" from past simple to past perfect.

    b) She said, "Alexander Rybak has won the Eurovision song contest 7 years ago."
    Пояснение: She said that Alexander Rybak had won the Eurovision song contest 7 years ago. In indirect speech, we change the tense of the verb "has won" from present perfect to past perfect.

    c) She said, "Alexander Rybak won the Eurovision song contest 7 years before."
    Пояснение: She said that Alexander Rybak had won the Eurovision song contest 7 years before. In indirect speech, we change the tense of the verb "won" from past simple to past perfect and replace "ago" with "before."

    4. They asked, "Are you enjoying the party?"
    Пояснение: They asked if you were enjoying the party. In indirect speech, we change the tense of the verb "are" from present simple to past simple.

    5. He exclaimed, "What a beautiful painting!"
    Пояснение: He exclaimed what a beautiful painting it is. In indirect speech, we do not use the conjunction "that" and maintain the same word order.

    6. She wondered, "Where is the nearest train?"
    Пояснение: She wondered where the nearest train is. In indirect speech, we do not use quotation marks and maintain the same word order.

    Демонстрация:
    Convert the following sentence from direct speech to indirect speech: "She said, "I will buy a new dress tomorrow.""
    Совет: Pay attention to the tense changes in the sentences when converting from direct to indirect speech. Also, make necessary pronoun and word order changes.
    Ещё задача: Convert the following sentence from direct speech to indirect speech: "He said, "I am going to the cinema tonight.""
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