Артикли в английском языке
Complete the sentences using a , an or the . If an article is not necessary, put a dash (-). 1. In the 1960s and 1970s
Complete the sentences using "a", "an" or "the". If an article is not necessary, put a dash (-).
1. In the 1960s and 1970s, scientists were confident that computers would be able to think very soon.
2. They thought that it was a simple problem: just make computers that could think like the human brain.
3. It seemed easy to make computers that could play chess, so why not ones that could think about other things?
4. In fact, it wasn"t so easy. People carry information about the world and how it works.
5. We know that an apple can"t speak, for example, or that the Moon is a long way away.
1. In the 1960s and 1970s, scientists were confident that computers would be able to think very soon.
2. They thought that it was a simple problem: just make computers that could think like the human brain.
3. It seemed easy to make computers that could play chess, so why not ones that could think about other things?
4. In fact, it wasn"t so easy. People carry information about the world and how it works.
5. We know that an apple can"t speak, for example, or that the Moon is a long way away.
11.12.2023 06:49
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Пояснение: Артикли в английском языке (a, an, the) используются для указания наличия либо отсутствия специфичности определенного объекта или предмета. Использование или неиспользование артикля может зависеть от контекста и знаний о существовании или упоминании данного предмета.
1. In the 1960s and 1970s, scientists were confident that computers would be able to think very soon.
В данном случае артикль не используется, так как упоминаются вообще компьютеры, а не конкретные компьютеры.
2. They thought that it was a simple problem: just make computers that could think like the human brain.
Здесь используется неопределенный артикль "a", так как говорится о проблеме в целом и упоминается любая проблема.
3. It seemed easy to make computers that could play chess, so why not ones that could think about other things?
Здесь также не используется артикль, так как говорится о компьютерах вообще, а не о конкретных компьютерах.
4. In fact, it wasn"t so easy. People carry information about the world and how it works.
В данном случае используется определенный артикль "the", так как говорится о конкретном мире и его функционировании.
5. We know that an apple can"t speak, for example, or that the Moon is a long way away.
Здесь используется неопределенный артикль "an", так как речь идет о любом яблоке, и определенный артикль "the", так как речь идет о конкретной Луне.
Совет: Чтобы лучше понять, когда использовать артикли в английском языке, рекомендуется читать и слушать английские тексты и обратить внимание на использование артиклей в разных контекстах.
Проверочное упражнение: Заполните пропуски артиклями "a", "an" или "the":
1. I have ___ dog and ___ cat.
2. Can I have ___ orange, please?
3. ___ sun is shining brightly today.
4. She is ___ excellent dancer.
5. Let"s go to ___ park and play football.