Present Perfect Simple vs Present Perfect Continuous в английском языке
Choose the correct option: 1. Linda isn t here. She has gone to the travel agent s / She has been to the travel agent
Choose the correct option:
1. Linda isn"t here. She has gone to the travel agent"s / She has been to the travel agent"s.
2. Dave and Jenna have been to Australia twice / Dave and Jenna have gone to Australia twice.
3. Alex has gone on a cycling tour across the country / Alex has been on a cycling tour across the country. He is coming back next month.
4. Kate has been on holiday to Italy four times this year / Kate has gone on holiday to Italy four times this year.
5. Emma has gone to get Terry from the airport / Emma has been to get Terry from the airport. I am expecting them any time now.
6. Diana has gone to the shops / Diana has been to the shops. Would you like to wait for her?
7. I have been to the Edinburgh Festival three times and I am going again next year / I have gone to the Edinburgh Festival three times and I am going again next year.
8. Hugh and Laura love New York.
1. Linda isn"t here. She has gone to the travel agent"s / She has been to the travel agent"s.
2. Dave and Jenna have been to Australia twice / Dave and Jenna have gone to Australia twice.
3. Alex has gone on a cycling tour across the country / Alex has been on a cycling tour across the country. He is coming back next month.
4. Kate has been on holiday to Italy four times this year / Kate has gone on holiday to Italy four times this year.
5. Emma has gone to get Terry from the airport / Emma has been to get Terry from the airport. I am expecting them any time now.
6. Diana has gone to the shops / Diana has been to the shops. Would you like to wait for her?
7. I have been to the Edinburgh Festival three times and I am going again next year / I have gone to the Edinburgh Festival three times and I am going again next year.
8. Hugh and Laura love New York.
21.12.2023 01:08
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Объяснение: В английском языке, Present Perfect Simple и Present Perfect Continuous являются временами, которые используются для описания действий, начавшихся в прошлом и продолжающихся в настоящем или имеющих периодический характер.
1. "Linda isn"t here. She has gone to the travel agent"s / She has been to the travel agent"s."
- Оба варианта являются правильными. Однако, если мы хотим подчеркнуть, что Линда посетила турагентство и уже вернулась, то используется форма Present Perfect Simple - "She has gone to the travel agent"s".
2. "Dave and Jenna have been to Australia twice / Dave and Jenna have gone to Australia twice."
- В данном случае, правильным вариантом является "Dave and Jenna have been to Australia twice". Present Perfect Continuous употребляется, когда хотим выразить, что они посетили Австралию и проведали ее на протяжении какого-то времени, а не только совершили поездку.
3. "Alex has gone on a cycling tour across the country / Alex has been on a cycling tour across the country. He is coming back next month."
- Здесь правильным вариантом является "Alex has gone on a cycling tour across the country". Present Perfect Simple употребляется, чтобы описать действие, которое уже произошло в прошлом и имеет связь с настоящим.
4. "Kate has been on holiday to Italy four times this year / Kate has gone on holiday to Italy four times this year."
- В данном случае, правильным вариантом является "Kate has been on holiday to Italy four times this year". Present Perfect Continuous употребляется, чтобы подчеркнуть, что Кейт проводила отпуск в Италии несколько раз и имела связь с настоящим временем.
5. "Emma has gone to get Terry from the airport / Emma has been to get Terry from the airport. I am expecting them any time."
- Здесь правильным вариантом является "Emma has gone to get Terry from the airport". Чтобы описать действие, которое уже случилось в прошлом (она ушла в аэропорт), используется Present Perfect Simple.
Совет: Чтобы разобраться в правильном использовании Present Perfect Simple и Present Perfect Continuous, рекомендуется постоянно читать и слушать английские тексты, в которых эти времена используются. Постепенно вы будете лучше понимать и чувствовать контексты, в которых используются эти времена.
Практика: Выберите правильное время (Present Perfect Simple или Present Perfect Continuous) для следующих предложений:
1. I (study) for four hours. I need a break.
2. They (play) tennis for two hours. They must be tired.
3. Sarah (write) three emails this morning.
4. We (live) in this city for five years.
5. The baby (sleep) for two hours. It"s time to wake up.