Антонимы и синонимы
A) Find the words in the texts that have similar meanings to: to soil, distinct, to ruin, to toss, discard, to sprint
A) Find the words in the texts that have similar meanings to: to soil, distinct, to ruin, to toss, discard, to sprint, illness, to decrease, intricate, to produce, immediately, amount, continuously.
B) Find the words in the texts that have opposite meanings to: to cleanse, identical, to repair, artificial, the most, life, to decrease, attractive, uncomplicated, big, limited, to start, invisible, international.
C) Read and translate the sentences, replacing the words in italics with words that have similar and opposite meanings. 1. Generally, they contaminate the environment. 2. They're steadily minimizing the pollution. 3. This is an extremely complicated issue. 4. They have diverse problems. 5. They're demolishing the environment.
B) Find the words in the texts that have opposite meanings to: to cleanse, identical, to repair, artificial, the most, life, to decrease, attractive, uncomplicated, big, limited, to start, invisible, international.
C) Read and translate the sentences, replacing the words in italics with words that have similar and opposite meanings. 1. Generally, they contaminate the environment. 2. They're steadily minimizing the pollution. 3. This is an extremely complicated issue. 4. They have diverse problems. 5. They're demolishing the environment.
10.12.2023 21:51
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Объяснение: Антонимы - это слова, которые имеют противоположные значения. Синонимы - это слова, которые имеют схожие значения или обозначают одно и то же понятие. В задаче требуется найти слова с схожими и противоположными значениями к данным словам.
Пример использования:
A) Слова, имеющие схожие значения: to soil - to dirty, distinct - clear, to ruin - to destroy, to toss - to throw, discard - to throw away, to sprint - to run fast, illness - sickness, to decrease - to reduce, intricate - complex, to produce - to create, immediately - right away, amount - quantity, continuously - constantly.
B) Слова с противоположными значениями: to cleanse - to dirty, identical - different, to repair - to damage, artificial - natural, the most - the least, life - death, to decrease - to increase, attractive - repulsive, uncomplicated - complicated, big - small, limited - unlimited, to start - to finish, invisible - visible, international - domestic.
C) Перевод предложений с использованием слов с схожими и противоположными значениями:
1. В целом, они загрязняют окружающую среду.
2. Они могут загрязнять окружающую среду.
Совет: Чтобы лучше запомнить антонимы и синонимы, рекомендуется составлять списки слов и их значения, повторять их периодически и использовать в разных контекстах.
Упражнение: Замените слова в предложениях на антонимы и синонимы.
1. Обычно, они испачканы окружающую среду.
2. Они причиняют вред окружающей среде.