Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous
Английский язык

2. Have I not read this book? Can I borrow it for about a week? 4. Maria possesses proficiency in several languages

2. Have I not read this book? Can I borrow it for about a week?
4. Maria possesses proficiency in several languages. Can she speak French, Spanish, and German?
5. Am I currently cooking breakfast? Can you call a little later?
7. Has Jane been playing tennis since 2 o'clock?
8. Is she traveling 500 km today to meet a customer?
9. Is she unavailable to answer the phone now because she is studying for tomorrow's test?
10. Have we been waiting for their answer for two months already?
12. Has she been sick since Monday?
13. Have you read any English books in the original recently?
14. Will you come to my party on Saturday?
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  • Vaska
    Vaska
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    Суть вопроса: Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous

    Объяснение: Present Perfect Simple is used to talk about actions or events that happened at an unspecified time in the past and are still relevant to the present. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" followed by the past participle of the main verb. Example: "Have I not read this book?" The speaker is asking if they have read the book at any time in the past.

    Present Perfect Continuous is used to talk about ongoing actions or events that started in the past and are still happening at the present moment. It is formed with the auxiliary verb "have" followed by "been" and the present participle of the main verb. Example: "Have you been cooking breakfast?" The speaker is asking if the person has been cooking breakfast for a period of time leading up to the present.

    Совет: To better understand the difference between Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous, pay attention to the duration of the action and the result. Present Perfect Simple focuses on the result or completion of the action in the past, while Present Perfect Continuous focuses on the ongoing nature of the action up until the present.

    Например:

    Exercise: Complete the sentences using the correct form of the verb in brackets.

    1. Have you (study) _______ for tomorrow's test?
    2. How long (wait) _______ for their answer?
    3. I (read) _______ any English books in the original recently.
    4. She (be) _______ sick since Monday?

    Практика: Выполните предложения, используя соответствующую форму глагола в скобках.

    1. Ты (готовить) _______ завтрак сейчас?
    2. Мария (говорить) _______ по-французски, по-испански и по-немецки?
    3. Можно мне (заимствовать) _______ эту книгу на неделю?
    4. Они (ждать) _______ наш ответ уже два месяца?
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