Косвенная речь
1. What is the correct sentence in reported speech for She said, He s having a bath ? a) What did she say about
1. What is the correct sentence in reported speech for "She said, "He"s having a bath""?
a) What did she say about him having a bath?
b) What did she say about him taking a bath?
2. How should the sentence "He told the boy, "Don"t be afraid of my dog"" be rewritten in reported speech?
a) How did he advise the boy about his dog?
b) How did he instruct the boy about his dog?
3. What did they tell us regarding their purchase of everything they need?
a) What did they inform us about buying everything they need?
b) What did they inform us about their purchase of everything they need?
4. How did he inquire about whether I was busy at that time?
a) How did he ask about my current busyness?
b) How did he ask if I was busy then?
a) What did she say about him having a bath?
b) What did she say about him taking a bath?
2. How should the sentence "He told the boy, "Don"t be afraid of my dog"" be rewritten in reported speech?
a) How did he advise the boy about his dog?
b) How did he instruct the boy about his dog?
3. What did they tell us regarding their purchase of everything they need?
a) What did they inform us about buying everything they need?
b) What did they inform us about their purchase of everything they need?
4. How did he inquire about whether I was busy at that time?
a) How did he ask about my current busyness?
b) How did he ask if I was busy then?
09.12.2023 00:37
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Инструкция: Косвенная речь используется для передачи чужой речи, выраженной в прямой речи. Для этого вводятся союзы, изменяются времена глаголов и производятся другие необходимые изменения. В первом примере, правильный вариант вводного вопроса для предложения "She said, "He"s having a bath"" будет ответ "a) What did she say about him having a bath?" Этот вариант передает содержание оригинальной фразы в косвенной речи. Второй пример "He told the boy, "Don"t be afraid of my dog" должен быть переформулирован в косвенную речь как "b) How did he instruct the boy about his dog?" это передает суть совета, данного говорящим. В третьем примере "What did they tell us regarding their purchase of everything they need?" говорящий интересуется деталями и информацией о покупке, поэтому правильным ответом будет "b) What did they inform us about their purchase of everything they need?"
Например:
- Stacey said, "He"s having a bath." => What did Stacey say about him having a bath? (Что сказала Стэйси о том, что он принимает ванну?)
- Jack told me, "Don"t be afraid of my dog." => How did Jack instruct me about his dog? (Как Джек дал мне указание относительно своей собаки?)
- They said, "We have bought everything we need." => What did they inform us about their purchase of everything they need? (О чем они сообщили нам относительно их покупки всего необходимого?)
Совет: Когда вы переводите предложения в косвенную речь, внимательно прочитайте и поймите смысл оригинальной фразы. Затем обратите внимание на изменения необходимые для передачи этого смысла в косвенной речи, включая времена глаголов, местоимения и прочие грамматические элементы. Постарайтесь свести к минимуму изменения и сохранить смысл оригинала.
Практика:
Переведите следующие предложения из прямой речи в косвенную речь:
1. My teacher said, "You have to study harder."
2. Tim told me, "I will meet you at the park tomorrow."
3. Maria said, "I can"t go to the party tonight."
4. The boss said, "We need to finish the project by Friday."