1. We went out after we had finished our dinner. 2. He had met her by 5 pm. 3. The grass was green because
1. We went out after we had finished our dinner.
2. He had met her by 5 pm.
3. The grass was green because it had rained all summer.
4. You had studied for the test, so you weren't nervous.
5. They had eaten before we went home.
2. He had met her by 5 pm.
3. The grass was green because it had rained all summer.
4. You had studied for the test, so you weren't nervous.
5. They had eaten before we went home.
10.12.2023 14:58
Написать свой ответ:
Разъяснение: Past Perfect Tense is used to express an action that happened before another action or a specific point in the past. It is formed by using the past participle form of the verb "to have" (had) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
1. "We went out after we had finished our dinner." In this sentence, the action "going out" (past simple) happened after the action of "finishing dinner" (past perfect). The past perfect tense is used to indicate that the action of finishing dinner was completed before the action of going out.
2. "He had met her by 5 pm." Here, the action of "meeting her" (past perfect) happened before the specific time mentioned, 5 pm (past simple). The past perfect tense is used to show that the meeting was completed prior to the specified time.
3. "The grass was green because it had rained all summer." This sentence explains that the reason for the grass being green (past simple) is that it had rained throughout the summer (past perfect). The past perfect tense is used to indicate that the action of raining had occurred before the action of the grass being green.
4. "You had studied for the test, so you weren't nervous." In this sentence, the action of "studying for the test" (past perfect) was completed before the action of "not being nervous" (past simple). The past perfect tense is used to show that the studying had taken place before the feeling of not being nervous.
5. "They had eaten before we went home." Here, the action of "eating" (past perfect) happened before the action of "going home" (past simple). The past perfect tense is used to indicate that the eating was completed prior to the action of going home.
Совет: To understand the Past Perfect Tense better, it is important to know the difference between past simple tense and past perfect tense. The past simple tense refers to actions that occurred and completed at a specific time in the past, while the past perfect tense describes actions that were completed before another past action or specific time. Pay attention to the sequence of events and the time relationships expressed within a sentence.
Задание: Rewrite the following sentences by using the Past Perfect Tense appropriately.
1. She (finish) her work before she (go) to bed.
2. By the time I arrived, they (already/leave).
3. They (arrive) at the airport after their flight (take off).
4. The movie had already started when they (arrive) at the cinema.
5. By the time the guests arrived, we (prepare) the dinner.
(Bold words indicate the answers:
1. had finished, went
2. had already left
3. arrived, had taken off
4. had already started, arrived
5. had prepared)