Употребление временных форм в косвенной речи
1) Sue said that she desired / had desired to go to sleep earlier today. 2) Mark mentioned that he intends / intended
1) Sue said that she desired / had desired to go to sleep earlier today.
2) Mark mentioned that he intends / intended to prepare his backpack in the morning.
3) The secretary reported that the boss is / was waiting for us.
4) The policeman stated that there is / was no parking in this area.
5) The nurse informed that the injured man has / had recently regained consciousness.
6) The shop assistant claimed that he has / had already packed our purchase.
7) A little boy asserted that he is / was exceptionally skilled at playing football.
8) Jessica stated that she plans / planned to be in her room.
9) Tony remarked that he has / had been washing his car for twenty minutes.
2) Mark mentioned that he intends / intended to prepare his backpack in the morning.
3) The secretary reported that the boss is / was waiting for us.
4) The policeman stated that there is / was no parking in this area.
5) The nurse informed that the injured man has / had recently regained consciousness.
6) The shop assistant claimed that he has / had already packed our purchase.
7) A little boy asserted that he is / was exceptionally skilled at playing football.
8) Jessica stated that she plans / planned to be in her room.
9) Tony remarked that he has / had been washing his car for twenty minutes.
09.12.2023 11:34
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Пояснение: В данной задаче мы имеем предложения, где говорящие передают информацию о своих намерениях, желаниях или фактах прошлого через косвенную речь. В косвенной речи глаголы времени настоящего обычно заменяются на соответствующие глаголы прошедшего времени. Однако, есть некоторые исключения в зависимости от контекста.
Доп. материал:
1) Sue said that she had desired to go to sleep earlier today. (Сью сказала, что она хотела (желала) пойти спать раньше сегодня.)
2) Mark mentioned that he intended to prepare his backpack in the morning. (Марк упомянул, что он собирался подготовить свой рюкзак утром.)
3) The secretary reported that the boss was waiting for us. (Секретарь сообщил, что начальник ждал нас.)
4) The policeman stated that there was no parking in this area. (Полицейский заявил, что здесь нет мест для парковки.)
5) The nurse informed that the injured man had recently regained consciousness. (Медсестра сообщила, что раненый мужчина недавно пришел в сознание.)
6) The shop assistant claimed that he had already packed our purchase. (Продавец заявил, что он уже упаковал нашу покупку.)
7) A little boy asserted that he was exceptionally skilled at playing football. (Маленький мальчик утверждал, что он исключительно умелый в футболе.)
8) Jessica stated that she planned to be. (Джессика заявила, что планирует быть.)
Совет: Для правильного использования временных форм в косвенной речи, рекомендуется внимательно изучать правила согласования времен. Обратите внимание на то, какие времена прошлого используются в различных ситуациях и какие глаголы остаются в неизменной форме.
Ещё задача: Переведите следующие предложения в косвенную речь, используя правильные временные формы:
1) I said, "I will come to the party tomorrow."
2) She told me, "I am busy right now."
3) He asked, "Are you going to the concert?"
4) They told her, "We have already seen the movie."
5) Mary said, "I have been studying French for five years."