Причастия в английском языке
1) She closed the door carefully. 2) The Russian soldiers fought for peace and freedom. 3) The territory has been
1) She closed the door carefully.
2) The Russian soldiers fought for peace and freedom.
3) The territory has been checked for explosives so we can begin.
4) The wind started to blow and we had to find a shelter.
5) They had to train to achieve even the smallest result.
6) Parachuting wasn't easy, the wind was blowing.
7) I can't play the drums, but I can play the guitar quite well.
8) Drivers feel helpless on slippery roads.
9) The rest of the group was moving in a way that we had to wait for them.
10) After a month of training, we were able to perform the trick.
2) The Russian soldiers fought for peace and freedom.
3) The territory has been checked for explosives so we can begin.
4) The wind started to blow and we had to find a shelter.
5) They had to train to achieve even the smallest result.
6) Parachuting wasn't easy, the wind was blowing.
7) I can't play the drums, but I can play the guitar quite well.
8) Drivers feel helpless on slippery roads.
9) The rest of the group was moving in a way that we had to wait for them.
10) After a month of training, we were able to perform the trick.
11.12.2023 08:41
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Объяснение:
Причастие - это форма глагола, которая используется для образования дополнительных и придаточных предложений, а также для описания состояний и действий. В английском языке существуют два типа причастий: причастие настоящего времени (Present Participle) и причастие прошедшего времени (Past Participle).
Причастие настоящего времени образуется путем добавления суффикса "-ing" к основе глагола (например, "running", "playing"). Оно обозначает параллельное или одновременное действие с подлежащим предложения.
Причастие прошедшего времени образуется с помощью суффиксов "-ed" или "-en" (например, "closed", "trained"). Оно обозначает предшествующее или завершенное действие.
Пример использования:
1) *She closed the door carefully* (Она аккуратно закрыла дверь).
2) *The Russian soldiers fought for peace and freedom* (Русские солдаты сражались за мир и свободу).
3) *The territory has been checked for explosives so we can begin* (Территория была проверена на наличие взрывчатых веществ, поэтому мы можем начинать).
Совет:
Чтобы лучше понять и запомнить правила использования причастий, активно практикуйте их в речи и письме. Заметьте, что причастия могут быть использованы в качестве определений, определений-обстоятельств или просто как часть сказуемого предложения. Обратите внимание на формы причастий и на их сочетаемость с различными временами глаголов.
Упражнение:
Перепишите предложения, заменяя выделенные слова причастиями:
1) She carefully closed the door.
2) The Russian soldiers, fighting for peace and freedom, courageously marched forward.
3) After the territory had been checked for explosives, we could begin.
4) The wind, starting to blow, forced us to find a shelter.
5) They, trained to achieve even the smallest result, worked hard.
6) Parachuting, not being easy, was made more challenging by the blowing wind.
7) Unable to play the drums, I can play the guitar quite well.
8) Helpless, drivers struggle on slippery roads.
9) Moving in a way that we had to wait for them, the rest of the group slowed us down.
10) After a month of training, we were able to perform the trick.