1. Moscow has large green parks. 2. Are there many popular kinds of sport in Russia? 3. Will a giant fir-tree stand

Содержание вопроса: Present Simple and Present Perfect Tense

Объяснение:
1. The present simple tense (настоящее простое время) is used to talk about general truths, habits, and routines. In sentence 1, we use the present simple tense to state a fact about Moscow having large green parks. This is a general truth and does not refer to a specific time or event.

2. The present simple tense is also used to express general truths and facts. In sentence 2, we use the present simple tense to ask if there are many popular kinds of sport in Russia. Again, this is a general question and does not refer to a specific time or event.

3. The future simple tense is used to talk about future events or actions. In sentence 3, we use the future simple tense to ask if a giant fir-tree will stand in Trafalgar Square at Christmas. This refers to a specific time in the future.

4. The present perfect tense (настоящее совершенное время) is used to talk about past actions or experiences that have a connection to the present. In sentence 4, we use the present perfect tense to ask if she has always been in love with me. This refers to a period of time extending from the past until now.

5. The past simple tense (прошедшее простое время) is used to talk about past actions or events that happened and completed in the past. In sentence 5, we use the past simple tense to ask if he took two books from the library three days ago. This refers to a specific time in the past.

6. The present simple tense is used to talk about habits and routines. In sentence 6, we use the present simple tense to ask if I usually take no sugar with my tea or coffee. This refers to a general habit or preference.

7. The past simple tense is used to talk about past events or actions. In sentence 7, we use the past simple tense to ask if Moscow became the capital again after the October revolution. This refers to a specific time in the past.

8. The present perfect tense is used to talk about past actions or experiences that have a connection to the present. In sentence 8, we use the present perfect tense to ask if he has done nothing to be punished for. This refers to a period of time extending from the past until now.

9. The present simple tense is used to talk about habits or repeated actions. In sentence 9, we use the present simple tense to ask if Peter frequently visits the art gallery. This refers to a general habit or frequency.

Демонстрация:
Write two sentences in the present simple tense, two in the present perfect tense, two in the past simple tense, and two in the future simple tense.

Совет: It is important to understand the context and the time reference when using different tenses. Practice using the tenses in different sentences to become more comfortable with their usage. Pay attention to the time expressions that indicate the tense to use.

Задача на проверку:
Rewrite the following sentences using the correct tense:
1. I watch a movie every weekend.
2. He has lost his keys.
3. They visited Paris last year.
4. We will go to the beach next summer.