Выражения о продолжительности
1. How long have you known your best friend? a) since ten years b) for ten years c) since 1995. 2. How long have
1. How long have you known your best friend? a) since ten years b) for ten years c) since 1995.
2. How long have you had your car? a) Do you have it for 6 years? b) Have you had it? c) Have you had it for 6 years?
3. He is divorced now, but he has been married for 20 years. a) He has been married for 20 years. b) He was married for 20 years. c) He is married for 20 years.
4. He used to have a lot of friends at school. He wasn"t very popular. a) He didn"t used to have a lot of friends at school. b) He didn"t use to have a lot of friends at school. c) He doesn"t use to have a lot of friends at school.
5. Marconi invented the radio. a) Invent b) Is invented c) Was invented.
2. How long have you had your car? a) Do you have it for 6 years? b) Have you had it? c) Have you had it for 6 years?
3. He is divorced now, but he has been married for 20 years. a) He has been married for 20 years. b) He was married for 20 years. c) He is married for 20 years.
4. He used to have a lot of friends at school. He wasn"t very popular. a) He didn"t used to have a lot of friends at school. b) He didn"t use to have a lot of friends at school. c) He doesn"t use to have a lot of friends at school.
5. Marconi invented the radio. a) Invent b) Is invented c) Was invented.
08.03.2024 15:13
Написать свой ответ:
Разъяснение:
В английском языке существуют различные выражения, которые позволяют выразить продолжительность действия. Давайте рассмотрим четыре примера, чтобы прояснить их значения.
1. "How long have you known your best friend?"
В данном случае правильным вариантом будет ответ b) "for ten years", так как здесь мы говорим о продолжительности знакомства, и используется выражение "for + число + years".
2. "How long have you had your car?"
Здесь также правильным вариантом будет ответ c) "Have you had it for 6 years?", так как мы спрашиваем о периоде времени, в течение которого автомобиль принадлежит вам. Используется такое же выражение "for + число + years".
3. "He is divorced now, but he has been married на 20 years."
В данном примере мы описываем длительность состояния брака. Правильный ответ: a) "He has been married for 20 years". Используется выражение "have been + смысловой глагол во времени Present Perfect + for + число + years".
4. "He used to have a lot of friends at school. He wasn"t very popular."
Здесь мы обсуждаем прошлые привычки и сравниваем ситуацию настоящего времени. Правильный ответ: a) "He didn"t use to have a lot of friends at school". Используется выражение "didn"t use to + глагол".
Совет:
- Для запоминания выражений о продолжительности помните следующие структуры:
- for + число + years/months/weeks/days/hours/minutes/seconds
- have been + глагол во времени Present Perfect + for + число + years/months/weeks/days/hours/minutes/seconds
- use(d) to + глагол / didn"t use to + глагол
Задача на проверку:
Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык, используя правильное выражение о продолжительности.
1. Я занимаюсь футболом с пяти лет.
2. Он работает над этим проектом целый месяц.
3. Она путешествовала в Италии два раза.
4. У меня было это гаджета всего две недели.