1. Henry claimed that it wasn t him who stole the car. 2. She requested if she could have a piece of cake, please

Direct and Indirect Speech

Объяснение:

Direct speech is when we report someone's exact words, using quotation marks. Indirect speech is when we report someone's words without using quotation marks, but we still convey the same meaning. In these sentences, we need to change the direct speech into indirect speech.

1. Henry claimed that it wasn't him who stole the car.
- Henry claimed that it wasn't he who had stolen the car.
- Explanation: In indirect speech, we change the pronoun "him" to "he" because it is the subject of the reported clause.

2. She requested if she could have a piece of cake, please.
- She requested if she could have a piece of cake, please.
- Explanation: The sentence is already in indirect speech.

3. He agreed to tell him about the accident.
- He agreed to tell him about the accident.
- Description: The sentence is already in indirect speech.

4. The boss demanded that he must have the report by tomorrow.
- The boss demanded that he should have the report by tomorrow.
- Explanation: In indirect speech, we change the modal verb "must" to "should."

5. Sue pleaded with her mother to please let her go to the party.
- Sue pleaded with her mother to please let her go to the party.
- Explanation: The sentence is already in indirect speech.

6. Ted assured his father that he would never be naughty again.
- Ted assured his father that he would never be naughty again.
- Description: The sentence is already in indirect speech.

7. The sergeant ordered the soldier to stand up straight.
- The sergeant ordered the soldier to stand up straight.
- Explanation: The sentence is already in indirect speech.

8. He admitted that it was him who robbed the bank.
- He admitted that it was he who had robbed the bank.
- Explanation: In indirect speech, we change the pronoun "him" to "he" because it is the subject of the reported clause, and we use the past perfect tense "had robbed."

9. She explained that she didn't come to work because she was ill.
- She explained that she hadn't come to work because she was ill.
- Explanation: In indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "hadn't come" instead of "didn't come."

Пример:

Change the following direct speech sentences into indirect speech:

1. "I love playing football," said John.
2. "Please turn off the lights," said the teacher.
3. "We will be late for the movie," said Emily.
4. "I can't believe I got an A on the test," said Peter.

Совет:

To change direct speech into indirect speech, pay attention to verb tense changes, pronoun changes, and changes in reporting verbs (e.g., said to asked, requested, etc.). Also, remember to use appropriate punctuation (e.g., commas, quotation marks) and conjunctions (e.g., that, if) when necessary.

Упражнение:

Rewrite the following sentences in indirect speech:

1. "I have finished my homework," said Jane.
2. "Can I borrow your pen?" asked Tom.
3. "We won't be able to come to the party," said Sarah.
4. "I will call you later," said Alex to his friend.
5. "I want to travel the world," said Lucy.