1. Have they already called her? 2. Did Jack finish work an hour ago? 3. Has Mandy gone to the bank? She’s not here

Present Perfect and Past Simple Tenses:

Инструкция:
1. Have they already called her? - Present Perfect Tense. This question is asking if someone has made a phone call to her at some point before now.
2. Did Jack finish work an hour ago? - Past Simple Tense. This question is asking if Jack completed his work one hour ago.
3. Has Mandy gone to the bank? She"s not here now. - Present Perfect Tense. This question is asking if Mandy went to the bank at some point before now, and the second sentence is explaining that she is not here currently.
4. Did Paul leave school ten minutes ago? - Past Simple Tense. This question is asking if Paul left the school ten minutes ago.
5. Did they go shopping the other day? - Past Simple Tense. This question is asking if they went shopping in the recent past.
6. Has her sister lost her glasses? - Present Perfect Tense. This question is asking if her sister lost her glasses at some point before now.
7. Didn"t Sally go home after dinner? - Past Simple Tense. This question is asking if Sally did not go home after dinner.
8. Has Michael visited some poor children? - Present Perfect Tense. This question is asking if Michael has visited some poor children at some point before now.
9. Has Tom seen the new movie yet? - Present Perfect Tense. This question is asking if Tom has watched the new movie at some point before now.

Пример:
Please rewrite the following sentences, changing the tense to either Present Perfect or Past Simple:
1. When did you see the doctor last time?
2. Have you finished your homework?
3. Did she eat breakfast this morning?
4. Has he traveled to Paris?
5. Did they visit their relatives last weekend?

Совет:
To understand the difference between Present Perfect and Past Simple tenses, it"s helpful to remember that Present Perfect focuses on the connection between the past and the present, while Past Simple refers to actions that happened and finished in the past. Pay attention to the time expressions used in the sentences to determine which tense to use.

Закрепляющее упражнение:
Rewrite the following sentences, changing the tense to either Present Perfect or Past Simple:
1. Have you ever been to London?
2. Did they eat dinner at that restaurant before?
3. Has she read the new book by her favorite author?
4. Did they learn Spanish in school?
5. Have you seen that movie yet?