1. Has he been sent to California by the company? 2. All sorts of vegetables are grown in this area. 3. Was the report
1. Has he been sent to California by the company?
2. All sorts of vegetables are grown in this area.
3. Was the report written by me?
4. It is expected that prices will rise again this month.
5. The photo was printed by me.
6. The roof had been repaired before it rained.
7. The picture can be cut out by him.
8. Money is being collected by John.
9. My fridge has just been repaired by them.
10. Our rooms are not cleaned.
11. Are his teeth not going to be checked?
12. Can the dog be fed by you?
05.11.2024 08:00
Решение:
1. Has he been sent to California by the company?
Question: Был ли он отправлен в Калифорнию компанией?
Answer: Has he been sent to California? (Он был отправлен в Калифорнию?)
Инструкция: Здесь употребляется Present Perfect Passive - форма "been + глагол в третьей форме", так как время "has been sent" показывает, что действие началось в прошлом и продолжается в настоящем, и является формой "пассивного залога".
Демонстрация: Кто отправил его в Калифорнию?
Совет: Для перехода от предложений в активном залоге к пассивному залогу нужно сделать следующее: субъект активного предложение становится объектом пассивного предложения, глагол в пассивном предложении формируется с помощью вспомогательного глагола "be" в нужном времени и третьей формы основного глагола, а объект активного предложения становится субъектом в пассивном предложении.
Exercise:
Translate the following sentences into the passive voice:
1. She cleans the room every day.
2. They have built a new stadium in our town.
3. He is reading an interesting book.
4. We will plant flowers in the garden tomorrow.
5. The teacher explains the lesson to the students.
6. They have invited me to the party.
7. The company is launching a new product next month.
8. She is baking a cake for her sister"s birthday.
9. He painted a beautiful picture.
10. We can fix the car ourselves.