Герундий и инфинитив
1. Do you want me to serve dinner now? 2. We are aware that he is a skilled chef. 3. He refused to allow the children
1. Do you want me to serve dinner now?
2. We are aware that he is a skilled chef.
3. He refused to allow the children to play in the garden.
4. It is not necessary for you to tell us anything.
5. He caused us to wait for a long time.
6. I witnessed them opening the window.
7. I heard her playing the piano.
8. I desire for her to learn English.
9. That task is too difficult for you to handle; allow me to assist you.
10. I observed him leaving the house.
11. We have knowledge that Mary is a good cook.
12. We anticipate our guests to arrive on time.
13. I would appreciate it if you could bring me a cup.
2. We are aware that he is a skilled chef.
3. He refused to allow the children to play in the garden.
4. It is not necessary for you to tell us anything.
5. He caused us to wait for a long time.
6. I witnessed them opening the window.
7. I heard her playing the piano.
8. I desire for her to learn English.
9. That task is too difficult for you to handle; allow me to assist you.
10. I observed him leaving the house.
11. We have knowledge that Mary is a good cook.
12. We anticipate our guests to arrive on time.
13. I would appreciate it if you could bring me a cup.
07.12.2023 06:25
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Объяснение: Герундий и инфинитив - это две формы глаголов, которые используются в английском языке после определенных глаголов, фраз и предлогов. Герундий (форма глагола с окончанием -ing) используется после глаголов, которые выражают действие или состояние, например: enjoy, like, love, hate. Инфинитив (форма глагола с союзом to) используется после глаголов, таких как want, need, hope, expect.
Демонстрация:
1. Do you want me to serve dinner now? - Do you want (хотите ли вы) [инфинитив] me to serve dinner now?
2. We are aware that he is a skilled chef. - We are aware (мы осознаем) [герундий] that he is a skilled chef.
3. He refused to allow the children to play in the garden. - He refused (он отказался) [инфинитив] to allow the children to play in the garden.
4. It is not necessary for you to tell us anything. - It is not necessary (не обязательно) [инфинитив] for you to tell us anything.
5. He caused us to wait for a long time. - He caused (он заставил) [инфинитив] us to wait for a long time.
6. I witnessed them opening the window. - I witnessed (я был свидетелем) [герундий] them opening the window.
7. I heard her playing the piano. - I heard (я слышал) [герундий] her playing the piano.
8. I desire for her to learn English. - I desire (я желаю) [инфинитив] for her to learn English.
9. That task is too difficult for you to handle; allow me to assist you. - That task is too difficult (эта задача слишком сложна) [инфинитив] for you to handle; allow me to assist you.
10. I observed him leaving the house. - I observed (я наблюдал) [герундий] him leaving the house.
11. We have knowledge that Mary is a good cook. - We have knowledge (у нас есть информация) [герундий] that Mary is a good cook.
12. We anticipate our guests to arrive on time. - We anticipate (мы рассчитываем) [инфинитив] our guests to arrive on time.
13. I would appreciate it if you could bring... - I would appreciate it (я был бы признателен) [герундий], если вы могли бы принести...
Совет: Для лучшего понимания основных правил использования герундия и инфинитива, рекомендуется обратиться к специальному грамматическому материалу или использовать учебники и онлайн-ресурсы, где приводятся более подробные иллюстрации и примеры использования.
Закрепляющее упражнение: Замените выделенные глаголы в предложениях на герундий или инфинитив, чтобы сделать их более правильными с точки зрения использования этих форм глагола.
1. She enjoys swimming in the ocean.
2. They need to finish their homework before tomorrow.
3. I hope to see you at the party tonight.
4. He likes playing basketball in his free time.
5. We started learning French last year.