Формы глагола to be в английском языке
1. Do I know this piece of music? Has it never been played so wonderfully before? 2. Was a new film being shown when
1. Do I know this piece of music? Has it never been played so wonderfully before?
2. Was a new film being shown when I entered the cinema?
3. Were the students working at the laboratory the whole evening yesterday?
4. Was Nick late for the party? Were all the guests being introduced to each other when he entered the room? Were some of them dancing and others singing in the next room?
5. Had we already discussed the problem when you came?
6. Is it raining heavily? Are the windows being broken by the strong wind?
7. Will their house be here when you come in summer?
2. Was a new film being shown when I entered the cinema?
3. Were the students working at the laboratory the whole evening yesterday?
4. Was Nick late for the party? Were all the guests being introduced to each other when he entered the room? Were some of them dancing and others singing in the next room?
5. Had we already discussed the problem when you came?
6. Is it raining heavily? Are the windows being broken by the strong wind?
7. Will their house be here when you come in summer?
09.12.2023 13:52
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Объяснение: В английском языке глагол to be имеет несколько форм, которые являются основными для образования времен и активного/пассивного залога. Посмотрим на разные формы глагола to be и их использование в предложениях:
1. Do I know this piece of music? Has it never been played so wonderfully before? (Это вопросительные предложения в настоящем времени. Чтобы сказать о прошлом действии, мы используем глагол to have в форме have/has + причастие прошедшего времени - been.)
Пример использования: Когда я пришел в концертный зал, эту музыку уже ранее не играли так замечательно?
2. Was a new film being shown when I entered the cinema? (Это вопросительное предложение в прошедшем времени в форме Past Continuous Passive. Глагол быть использован в прошедшем времени - was/were + глагол to be в форме -ing + причастие прошедшего времени - been.)
Пример использования: Когда я вошел в кинотеатр, показывали новый фильм?
3. Were the students working at the laboratory the whole evening yesterday? (Это вопросительное предложение в прошедшем времени в форме Past Continuous. Глагол быть использован в прошедшем времени - was/were + глагол to be в форме -ing + основной глагол в базовой форме.)
Пример использования: Студенты работали в лаборатории весь вечер вчера?
И так далее... Продолжение представлено ниже.
Закрепляющее упражнение: Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на формы глагола to be в них:
1. Are you going to the party tonight?
2. Is this book being read by many people?
3. Were they listening to music when you called?
4. Have you been to Paris before?
5. Will they be waiting for us at the airport?
6. Was he driving a car when the accident happened?
7. Had she already finished her homework by the time I arrived?
*Обратите внимание, что в комплексных заданиях может быть использовано более одной формы глагола быть.*