Past Simple vs Past Perfect
1. Did Alan go out frequently last year, but now he can t afford it? Was Alan used to eating out almost every day last
1. Did Alan go out frequently last year, but now he can"t afford it? Was Alan used to eating out almost every day last year, but now he can"t afford it?
2. Was he away for many years and when he visited his native town, did he notice that it had changed greatly? Had it been changing while he was away for many years and when he visited his native town, did he notice that it had changed greatly?
3. Was it not raining when I looked out of the window; the sun was shining. But had it rained earlier, that"s why the ground was wet? Had it been raining before I looked out of the window; the sun was shining. That"s why the ground was wet.
4. Did I look everywhere for my car keys and then remember that my son took the car to work? Did I look everywhere for my car keys and then remember that my son was taking the car to work?
5. When Alice was young, was she afraid of the dark?
2. Was he away for many years and when he visited his native town, did he notice that it had changed greatly? Had it been changing while he was away for many years and when he visited his native town, did he notice that it had changed greatly?
3. Was it not raining when I looked out of the window; the sun was shining. But had it rained earlier, that"s why the ground was wet? Had it been raining before I looked out of the window; the sun was shining. That"s why the ground was wet.
4. Did I look everywhere for my car keys and then remember that my son took the car to work? Did I look everywhere for my car keys and then remember that my son was taking the car to work?
5. When Alice was young, was she afraid of the dark?
24.12.2023 09:23
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Инструкция: В данной задаче необходимо определить, какое время глагола использовать - Past Simple или Past Perfect.
1. В предложении "Did Alan go out frequently last year, but now he can"t afford it?" использовано Past Simple, так как действие происходило в прошлом, но мы не знаем, были ли какие-то изменения до этого времени.
2. Во втором предложении "Was he away for many years and when he visited his native town, did he notice that it had changed greatly?" мы имеем два времени: Past Simple ("was he away") и Past Perfect ("had it been changing"). Past Perfect используется, чтобы указать, что действие (изменение города) уже произошло до визита Алана в родной город.
3. В третьем предложении "Was it not raining when I looked out of the window; the sun was shining. But had it rained earlier, that"s why the ground was wet?" мы также используем Past Perfect ("had it rained"), чтобы указать на связь между дождем в прошлом и мокрой землей в настоящем. Также здесь используется отрицательная форма Past Simple ("was it not raining").
Доп. материал:
1. В прошлом году Алан часто выходил на улицу, но сейчас не может позволить себе этого. (Past Simple)
2. Он был вдали много лет, и когда он посетил свой родной город, он заметил, что там произошли большие изменения. (Past Perfect)
3. Когда я посмотрел в окно, не шел дождь, светило солнце. Но ранее, возможно, шел дождь, поэтому земля была мокрой. (Past Perfect)
Совет: Для лучшего понимания разницы между Past Simple и Past Perfect, полезно изучить правила использования этих времен и посмотреть больше примеров использования в тексте.
Практика: Используя Past Simple и Past Perfect, напишите короткую историю о том, как главный герой отправился в путешествие и что он заметил, когда вернулся обратно.