Английский язык

1. Could Einstein speak English when he went to live in the USA? 2. Could Mary swim when she was three? 3. Could

1. Could Einstein speak English when he went to live in the USA?
2. Could Mary swim when she was three?
3. Could you be joking? No one buys two Rolls Royces.
4. They must be tired. They’ve been travelling all night.
5. He may have to go to the dentist because he has toothache.
6. Could I swim quite well when I was five years old?
7. Can I ride your bicycle, please, Jane?
8. She may be Scottish with a surname like McKenzie.
9. Oughtn"t you be earning your living at your age?
10. Must you feel some respect for your elders?
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    Modal verbs in English:

    Объяснение: Modal verbs in English are used to express various degrees of possibility, ability, permission, necessity, or obligation. They modify the main verb in a sentence to convey the speaker"s attitude or opinion towards the action being described. Here are the meanings of the modal verbs used in the provided sentences:

    1. "Could" is used to express past ability or possibility. In this case, it suggests that it was possible for Einstein to speak English when he went to live in the USA.

    2. "Could" is used to express past ability or possibility. It suggests that Mary had the ability to swim when she was three years old.

    3. "Could" is used to express possibility. It suggests that it is possible for someone to be joking, but it also implies doubt that anyone would buy two Rolls Royces.

    4. "Must" is used to express a strong deduction or conclusion based on evidence. It implies that the speaker is confident that they are tired because they have been traveling all night.

    5. "May" is used to express possibility or permission. It suggests that there is a possibility that he may have to go to the dentist because of toothache.

    6. "Could" is used to express past ability or possibility. It suggests that the speaker had the ability to swim quite well when they were five years old.

    7. "Can" is used to express ability or permission. It suggests that Jane has the ability to ride her bicycle and the speaker is seeking permission to borrow it.

    8. "May" is used to express possibility. It suggests that it is possible for her to be Scottish based on her surname, McKenzie.

    9. "Oughtn"t" is used to express obligation or duty. In this case, it implies that the listener should be earning a living at their age.

    10. "Must" is used to express obligation or necessity. It suggests that the listener should feel some respect for their elders.

    Демонстрация: Rewrite each sentence using the full forms of the modal verbs instead of the contractions.

    Совет: To better understand the meanings of modal verbs, practice using them in context through conversation or writing exercises. Pay attention to the specific meaning each modal verb conveys and how it affects the overall message of the sentence.

    Дополнительное упражнение: Rewrite the following sentence using an appropriate modal verb: "I should visit my grandparents this weekend."
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