1. a. What are you doing, Jane? b. I am reading. a. But it is late. What have you been reading all this time?
1. a. What are you doing, Jane?
b. I am reading.
a. But it is late. What have you been reading all this time?
2. a. Where is John?
b. He is working in the garden.
a. He must be too tired. He has been working there all day.
3. a. Who are you waiting for?
b. I am waiting for Jack. I have been waiting for him since 11 o"clock.
4. a. They have been standing there for the last 20 minutes.
b. What have they been talking about all this time?
5. a. What are you thinking of?
b. I am thinking of our life together.
6. a. The girls are singing in the sitting-room.
b. I am reading.
a. But it is late. What have you been reading all this time?
2. a. Where is John?
b. He is working in the garden.
a. He must be too tired. He has been working there all day.
3. a. Who are you waiting for?
b. I am waiting for Jack. I have been waiting for him since 11 o"clock.
4. a. They have been standing there for the last 20 minutes.
b. What have they been talking about all this time?
5. a. What are you thinking of?
b. I am thinking of our life together.
6. a. The girls are singing in the sitting-room.
23.04.2024 18:40
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Пояснение:
1. a. "What are you doing, Jane?" - This question is asking about Jane"s current activity.
b. "I am reading." - Jane is stating that her current activity is reading.
a. "But it is late. What have you been reading all this time?" - This question expresses surprise or disbelief about Jane"s prolonged reading activity. This question is in the Present Perfect Continuous tense.
2. a. "Where is John?" - This question is asking about John"s current location.
b. "He is working in the garden." - John is stating his current activity, which is working in the garden.
a. "He must be too tired. He has been working there all day." - This statement indicates that the action of John working in the garden has started in the past and is still continuing in the present. This statement is in the Present Perfect Continuous tense.
3. a. "Who are you waiting for?" - This question is asking about the person the speaker is waiting for.
b. "I am waiting for Jack. I have been waiting for him since 11 o"clock." - The speaker states that they have been waiting for Jack since 11 o"clock. The action of waiting started in the past and is still continuing in the present. This statement is in the Present Perfect Continuous tense.
4. a. "They have been standing there for the last 20 minutes." - This statement indicates that the action of standing has started in the past and is still continuing in the present. The action has a duration of the last 20 minutes.
b. "What have they been talking about all this time?" - This question asks about the topic of their conversation during the entire duration of their standing. This question is in the Present Perfect Continuous tense.
5. a. "What are you thinking of?" - This question is asking about the current thoughts of the person being addressed.
b. "I am thinking of our life together." - The person states that their current thoughts are focused on their life together. This statement is in the Present Continuous tense.
6. a. "The girls are singing in the sitting-room" - This statement indicates that the girls are currently singing in the sitting-room. This statement is in the Present Continuous tense.
Совет:
To understand the difference between the Present Continuous and Present Perfect Continuous tenses, it is important to remember that the Present Continuous tense is used to describe current activities happening at the moment of speaking, while the Present Perfect Continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still happening in the present.
Задача для проверки:
Rewrite the following sentences, changing the tense from Present Continuous to Present Perfect Continuous:
1. "I am watching TV."
2. "She is talking on the phone."
3. "We are playing football."
4. "They are studying for the exam."
5. "He is cooking dinner."